diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/golang.org/x/sync/semaphore')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/golang.org/x/sync/semaphore/semaphore.go | 160 |
1 files changed, 160 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/golang.org/x/sync/semaphore/semaphore.go b/vendor/golang.org/x/sync/semaphore/semaphore.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b618162 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/golang.org/x/sync/semaphore/semaphore.go @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +// Package semaphore provides a weighted semaphore implementation. +package semaphore // import "golang.org/x/sync/semaphore" + +import ( + "container/list" + "context" + "sync" +) + +type waiter struct { + n int64 + ready chan<- struct{} // Closed when semaphore acquired. +} + +// NewWeighted creates a new weighted semaphore with the given +// maximum combined weight for concurrent access. +func NewWeighted(n int64) *Weighted { + w := &Weighted{size: n} + return w +} + +// Weighted provides a way to bound concurrent access to a resource. +// The callers can request access with a given weight. +type Weighted struct { + size int64 + cur int64 + mu sync.Mutex + waiters list.List +} + +// Acquire acquires the semaphore with a weight of n, blocking until resources +// are available or ctx is done. On success, returns nil. On failure, returns +// ctx.Err() and leaves the semaphore unchanged. +func (s *Weighted) Acquire(ctx context.Context, n int64) error { + done := ctx.Done() + + s.mu.Lock() + select { + case <-done: + // ctx becoming done has "happened before" acquiring the semaphore, + // whether it became done before the call began or while we were + // waiting for the mutex. We prefer to fail even if we could acquire + // the mutex without blocking. + s.mu.Unlock() + return ctx.Err() + default: + } + if s.size-s.cur >= n && s.waiters.Len() == 0 { + // Since we hold s.mu and haven't synchronized since checking done, if + // ctx becomes done before we return here, it becoming done must have + // "happened concurrently" with this call - it cannot "happen before" + // we return in this branch. So, we're ok to always acquire here. + s.cur += n + s.mu.Unlock() + return nil + } + + if n > s.size { + // Don't make other Acquire calls block on one that's doomed to fail. + s.mu.Unlock() + <-done + return ctx.Err() + } + + ready := make(chan struct{}) + w := waiter{n: n, ready: ready} + elem := s.waiters.PushBack(w) + s.mu.Unlock() + + select { + case <-done: + s.mu.Lock() + select { + case <-ready: + // Acquired the semaphore after we were canceled. + // Pretend we didn't and put the tokens back. + s.cur -= n + s.notifyWaiters() + default: + isFront := s.waiters.Front() == elem + s.waiters.Remove(elem) + // If we're at the front and there're extra tokens left, notify other waiters. + if isFront && s.size > s.cur { + s.notifyWaiters() + } + } + s.mu.Unlock() + return ctx.Err() + + case <-ready: + // Acquired the semaphore. Check that ctx isn't already done. + // We check the done channel instead of calling ctx.Err because we + // already have the channel, and ctx.Err is O(n) with the nesting + // depth of ctx. + select { + case <-done: + s.Release(n) + return ctx.Err() + default: + } + return nil + } +} + +// TryAcquire acquires the semaphore with a weight of n without blocking. +// On success, returns true. On failure, returns false and leaves the semaphore unchanged. +func (s *Weighted) TryAcquire(n int64) bool { + s.mu.Lock() + success := s.size-s.cur >= n && s.waiters.Len() == 0 + if success { + s.cur += n + } + s.mu.Unlock() + return success +} + +// Release releases the semaphore with a weight of n. +func (s *Weighted) Release(n int64) { + s.mu.Lock() + s.cur -= n + if s.cur < 0 { + s.mu.Unlock() + panic("semaphore: released more than held") + } + s.notifyWaiters() + s.mu.Unlock() +} + +func (s *Weighted) notifyWaiters() { + for { + next := s.waiters.Front() + if next == nil { + break // No more waiters blocked. + } + + w := next.Value.(waiter) + if s.size-s.cur < w.n { + // Not enough tokens for the next waiter. We could keep going (to try to + // find a waiter with a smaller request), but under load that could cause + // starvation for large requests; instead, we leave all remaining waiters + // blocked. + // + // Consider a semaphore used as a read-write lock, with N tokens, N + // readers, and one writer. Each reader can Acquire(1) to obtain a read + // lock. The writer can Acquire(N) to obtain a write lock, excluding all + // of the readers. If we allow the readers to jump ahead in the queue, + // the writer will starve — there is always one token available for every + // reader. + break + } + + s.cur += w.n + s.waiters.Remove(next) + close(w.ready) + } +} |